Culture and History
Culture and History

The Isle of Pines is called 'Kunié' by the local inhabitants and the warmth of the weather is only matched by that of their welcome.

It has a unique tribal culture and features a strong influence of the colourful thousand year old Kanak culture.

The Melanesian population is proud of its heritage, and their time-honoured culture is very much part of every day life. Throughout the island you will find a strong Melanesian influence in architecture, arts, crafts and hospitality.

Experience Melanesian hospitality when you visit a Melanesian village and you are encouraged to enjoy the magic of the ancestral traditions and customs.


This island paradise was discovered by Captain Cook on his epic voyage in 1774, and European influence began with the arrival of missionaries during the 1840s, as well as traders in search of precious sandal wood.

In 1872, a penal colony was established on the Isle of Pines and the ruins of the colony are worth a visit.

You will discover old rock drawings, Lapita pottery dating back to 1500BC and huge bird bones which are testimony to life around two thousand years ago.


Life today is typified by the main village of Vao, with its Melanesian architecture and layout, as well as its beautiful church that dates back to 1860 with beautiful wood carvings made by convicts.

You may be fortunate to see the Olobatch which is a traditional dance group formed from the combined Kéré-Comagna tribes, is the island's 'star' group at present. Its dancers, some 30 children and adults, have become roving ambassadors for this island paradise around. Or a performance by the coulourful Wappan dancers.

A visit to the Isle of Pines is like taking a step back in time.


Getting There